3509 Spring Garden Street

(Formerly Bridge St.)

 

Description: 3509springgarden

 

The History of the Building

 

            Archbishop Ryan School for the Deaf…. Handsome stuccoed, antehall Italianate house; with flanking wood front bays in manner of Sam Sloan. Third-story capped by massive bracketed pressed metal cornice (altered circa 1900). Classical Revival porch across front.
            “Archbishop Ryan Memorial Institute. Circa 1955 orange brick limestone trim Catholic Church institute. Two story.
            “Rear of 3509: circa 1890, imposing two-story service building or perhaps school; at rear remains part of estate; paired, headed windows in German style; with raised gable”

(Inventory of Buildings in Powelton from the application submitted to the National Register of Historic Places, 1985)

            [Note: the Inventory identifies this as the “Robert Steer [sic.] house.”  The Robert Steen house was on the north side of the 3300 block of Spring Garden.]

 

The history of this property and it occupants has been carefully document by Mark Frazier Lloyd.

 

Previous Residents

 

1839: Two lots sold by Julia Ann Britton to Charles Dull.

 

1850:

Charles Dull                 51        Paper dealer; he did not declare any real estate

Martha M. Dull            35

Mary C. Dull                18

Martha Dull                 16

Anna Crise                   27

Mary A. Gleason          26

Margaret Vanoler         29

Sara Janvier                  30

Isabella Janvier            17

John Read                    30

Sarah Read                   32

The 1861 directory lists Miss Janviers, Mantua Seminary at Bridge (Spring Garden) above 35th. The 1865 directory lists the seminary at 3412 Baring St. The 1867 directory lists Sara N. Janvier, seminary at 3508 Bridge (Spring Garden). The 1885 directory lists her at 3105 Baring St.. Sarah died there in 1889. In 1885, Sarah N., Caroline A. and Isabella G. Janvier transferred the deed to 3412 Hamilton St. to Louisa S. Janvier. They had apparently inherited it from Francis De Haes Janvier (see his biography there).

 

1851: Sold to Joseph Dubs, “of the District of Spring Garden in the County of Philadelphia aforesaid, merchant, sole executor of the last will and testament of William J. Dubs, late of the City of Maracaibo of the Republic of Venezuela, deceased, bearing date the second day of May Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and forty nine and filed in the Register of Wills office at Philadelphia, [and] trustee for Susan M. Dubs, under the said will” for $6,000…”

 

1856: Sold to Albert S. Ashmead for $8,000. In 1857, it was transferred to his wife, Elizabeth Graham Ashmead.

            In 1860, the Ashmead family lived at 3500 Hamilton St.

 

1856-1859 Directories: Ashmead Albert S., business address: 14 S Delaware Ave.

 

1859, Sept. The property was insured by the Franklin Fire Insurance Co. payable to Elizabeth G. Ashmead.

 

From the survey for the Franklin Fire Insurance Co., Sept. 1859.

 

1859: One of the two lots sold to Henry K. Harnish for $13,000.

 

1860 & 1861: Both lots purchased by James P. Bruner for a total of $11,800.

 

1860:

James P. Bruner           45        Manufacturer of woolen goods

Margaret Bruner          40        Real estate: $75,000; personal: $4,000

Henry N. Bruner          20

James Bruner               17

Frank Bruner               14

Willard Bruner             12

Lewis Bruner                 9

Margaret Bruner            7

Ellen Goulay               28        Domestic servant; born in Ireland

Sarah Foster                 23        Domestic servant; born in Ireland

Mary McBride              19        Domestic servant; born in Ireland

            For a brief biography of James Bruner, see the Powelton Post, April, 2009.

 

1861 Directory: James P. Bruner, manufacturer, Bridge below 36th

 

1862 Directory: H. Naglee Bruner, Bridge below 36th

                         James P. Bruner, Bridge below 36th

                         J. P. Bruner, Bridge above 35th

                         J. S. Bruner, Bridge above 35th

            They were all listed as cotton & woolen goods at the southwest corner of 23rd & Hamilton St. J. P. and J. S. Bruner lived in a separate house near 35th St.

            The 1871 city directory list Henry Naglee Bruner living at 1518 Arch St.

 

1866, May 7: Death of Margaret C. Naglee Bruner, 50 years old. Burial at Laurel Hill.

 

1867: Francis Herbert Bruner and Willard Naglee Bruner graduated from the University of Pennsylvania. Francis received an A.M. in 1871 and Willard received the same degree in 1874.

 

1870:

James Bruner               54        Manuf. of Cotton goods; real estate: $1,000,000, personal: $100,000

Annie Bruner               25

James Bruner               26        Manuf. of Cotton goods; Personal: $100,000

Frank Bruner               24        Manuf. of Cotton goods; Personal: $50,000

Willard Bruner             22        Manuf. of Cotton goods; Personal: $50,000

Louis Bruner                18

Meta Bruner                 16

Annie Bruner                 1

William Holland          23        Coachman; black

 

From: University Record, University of Pennsylvania, 1(6), June 29, 1871.

 

1871: Louis N. Bruner received the A.B. degree in 1871 and an A.M. in 1874. One of his classmates was Frederick H. Andrews (3507 Baring St.)

 

1874, Sept. 6, Birth of Emilie Bruner, daughter of James P. Bruner and Annie Forepaugh

 

1877: Birth of Norman C. Bruner, son of James P. Bruner and Annie Forepaugh

            He died in April, 1883.

 

1878 Scott Atlas: lists E. Browning as owner

 

1878 Directory: F. Herbert Bruner

                        Henry Bruner

                        Herbert Bruner

                        James P. Bruner, office at 417 Walnut

                           He died Aug. 4, 1897 while living at 1733 Huntington St. He had previously lived at 3617 Locust St.

                        J. Stanley Bruner

                        Louis N. Bruner of Bruner & Atwood (Louis N. Bruner & John M. Atwood), maps at 402 Locust

                            In 1877, Bruner & Atwood published Williams' New Copper-plate Map of the United States.

 

1881, June 28: Title transferred to Julia K. Verner by American Life Insurance Co. as of John P. Bruner by sheriff

 

1881 Directory: William Verner (O. S. Janney & Co.)  H 2029 Spg Garden

            In 1880, the Verners lived at 2029 Spring Garden St.

            “William Vermes (1888 to "90, '92 to '94) was born near Belfast, Ireland. 14 September, 1829; died at Philadelphia, 13 May, 1901. He was for many years a member of the firm of O. S. Janney & Co.. merchant'- in dye Stuffs, etc., and at the time of his death was the president of the United Security Life Insurance and Trust Company.”

(Directors of the Girard Bank - The history of the Girard National Bank of Philadelphia, 1832-1902. Josiah Granville Leach, LL.B.)

            “O. S. JANNEY & CO. IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN DIGO, CHEMICALS, DYE-STUFFS, ANILINE COLORS, ETC w 70 Kflby Street, BOSTON. No& 8 and 10 Letitia Street, PHILADELPHIA.”  (Technique, Published Annually by the Junior Class of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1897)

 

1882, June 15: Death of John Verner, 14 years old

 

1886 Baist Map: lists owner as Julia K Verner

 

1887 Directory: William Verner (O. S. Janney & Co.)

                         William R. Verner, Clerk

 

1890 Directory: William Verner (O. S. Janney & Co.) & pres United Security Life Insurance & Trust Co. of Pa.

                         O. S. Janney & Co. (Spencer M. & Joseph A. Janney, William & William R. Verner), dye stuffs, 8 Letitia

            William R. Verner also of O. S. Janney & Co., lived at 3203 Mantua Ave.

 

1897: The United Security Life Insurance & Trust Co. of Pa., William Verner, president, reported assets of four million dollars.

 

1900:

William Verner            69        President; born in Ireland, immigrated in 1854

Julia K. Verner             62        Born in Mass.

Julia E. Verner             30

Minnie McLalvskey     21        Servant; born in Ireland

Ellen McLalvskey        18        Servant; born in Ireland

 

1901: May 13: Death of William Verner, 72 years old

 

1901, June 14: Julia Verner’s passport gives her place of birth as Sheffield, Mass. in Feb., 1836

            She died in 1907 while living in Wayne, Pa.

 

1901, June 26: Title transferred to John A. Kelley by Julia K. Verner

 

1910:

John A. Kelley             62        Contractor for railroads and public works; born in Ireland, immigrated in 1852; owner, free of a mortgage

Martha A. Kelley         47        Married 23 years, 7 children, 5 surviving; parents born in Ireland

John A. Kelley, Jr.        28        Contractor for railroads and public works

Charles L. Kelley         26        Theater actor

Joseph F. Kelley          17

Edwin J. Kelley            12

Mary M. Kelley            22

Helen Kelley                14

Margaret Kelley           11

Bridget Staunton          49        Servant, waitress; born in Ireland, immigrated in 1880

Catherine Loftus          24        Servant, waitress; born in Ireland, immigrated in 1900

Mary Florin                  23        Servant, cook; born in Ireland, immigrated in 1909

            John A. Kelley was born in Donegal, Ireland, April 29, 1847. In 1880, he lived in East Cain, Chester Co. with his first wife, Kate Sweazey, their two daughters, Agnes (age 3) and Katie (11 months), and Kate’s sister Maggie Sweazey. Kate was the mother of John A., Jr. and Charles Leo Keeley. The other five children listed above were born to John’s second wife, Martha Ambrosia McGeveran.

            Kelley was a partner in Ryan & Kelley which was “perhaps the largest firm of general contractors in the city. In the past fifteen years since they have been in business Ryan & Kelley have done $60,000,000 worth of work, principally for the railroads.” The partnership was dissolved in 1906 following delays in the funding for the Belmont filtration plant. (Inquirer, Feb. 13, 1906)

            He developed several lots in the 3600 black of Spring Garden including 3601 Spring Garden St., 3603 Spring Garden St., and 3605 Spring Garden St. in 1902.

            The 1915 city directory lists John A. Kelley, Jr. living at 733 N. 63td St.

            Charles L. Kelley appeared in two musical comedies on Broadway: “Over the River,” Jan.-Aug., 1912 (a Ziegfeld production with Eddie Foy) and “Watch Your Step,” (music and lyrics by Irving Berlin with Vernon & Irene Castle)  Dec. 1914 – May, 1915.

 

1914: The Kelley family spent the summer at their summer house in Berwyn. (Evening Public Ledger, Oct. 19)

 

1915 Directory: John A. Kelley, president John A. Kelley Co. , contactors at 512 Pennsylvania Blvd. (John A. Kelley president, John A. Kelley, Jr., vice president, Horace B. Nepps secretary & treasurer)

 

1919:  Auto Saved at Garage Fire. Patrolman and Owner Promptly Act – Loss, $2,500. “Prompt action by Patrolmen Jason and Emerson saved several automobiles from destruction by fire in the garage of John Kelley, 3509 Spring Garden street, early today. The damage to the property is estimated at $2,500.”  (Evening Public Ledger, Jan. 10)

 

1919, May 30: Death of John A. Kelley

            husband of Martha McGeveran Kelley. Relatives and friends invited to funeral…. from his late residence, 3509 Spring Garden st. Solemn mass of requiem, Church of St. Agatha… Int. Old Cathedral Cem.”  (Inquirer, June 1, 1919)

            “Obituary. John A. Keeley [sic.].

            “Was Widely Known Railroad Contractor and Veteran of Civil War.

            “One of the most widely known railroad contractors in the East, John A. Keeley, of 3509 Spring Garden street, died yesterday. He was a member of the former firm of Ryan and Kelley. Under his direction many important works were built for the Pennsylvania Railroad, among them being a portion of the Schuylkill Valley Railroad, including the Phoenixville tunnel.

            “Born in Ireland in 1847, Mr. Keeley came to America at an early age. When only 15, in December, 1861, he enlisted in the Union Army, in the 103d Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry. His war record was notable. In 1864, with a number of his regiment, he was captured in Plymouth, N. C., and for many months confined in Andersonville prison. After the war, he engaged in the contracting business, in 1882, opening offices for himself.

            “Mr. Keeley was a member of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick, the Catholic Club of Philadelphia and the American Catholic Historical Association. The funeral will be held Tuesday at 10 A. M. from the Church of St. Agatha. Interment will be in Old Catholic Cemetery.”  (Inquirer, June 1, 1919)

 

1920:

Martha Kelley              57        Widowed; parents born in Ireland

Mary M. Kelley            32        Secretary for social service; father born in Ireland

Joseph F. Kelley          26        Purchasing agent for construction company; father born in Ireland

Helen M. Kelley           24        Stenographer; father born in Ireland

Edwin J. Kelley           22        Inspection engineer; father born in Ireland

Margaret M. Kelley      20        Father born in Ireland

Kathryn McGeveran    60        Sister; single; parents born in Ireland

Bridget Stanton            60        Servant; born in Ireland, immigrated in 1877

Catherine Fleming       47        Servant; born in Ireland, immigrated in 1896

            In 1921, Edwin J. Kelley married Mary Beatrice Logue. In 1930, they had three children and were living at 6072 Drexel Rd. He was a salesman for an advertising company.

 

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Revised 4/28/2023

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